A hammertoe is an abnormal bending of one or more of the smaller toes at the middle joint, causing the toe to curl downward rather than lie flat. It most commonly affects the second, third, or fourth toe and can range from mildly uncomfortable to severely painful depending on how advanced the deformity has become. If you’re dealing with hammertoe pain in Brighton, MI, Dr. Castelein offers a full range of treatment options from conservative care to minimally invasive surgery.

In advanced cases, the toe may drift sideways, cross over an adjacent toe, or rest on top of it — making socks and shoes painful or impossible to wear comfortably. Sores and open wounds can develop from the constant pressure. At this stage, a structure called the plantar plate — which normally holds the toe in a straight position — often becomes torn, allowing the toe to float upward and lose ground contact. Dr. Castelein always evaluates for plantar plate involvement and addresses it as part of treatment.

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